ATAL – AI Traceability & Accountability Ledger

Public Review Draft v0.9 – AI Traceability, Auditability, and Autonomy Governance

View the Project on GitHub Elytra-Security/atal-standard

ATAL FAQ

Public Review Draft v0.9


1. What is ATAL?

ATAL (AI Traceability & Accountability Ledger) is a vendor-neutral, implementation-independent standard for recording, governing, and auditing AI decisions.
It ensures that every AI action — human-initiated or autonomous — is captured in a tamper-evident, regulator-ready evidence structure.


2. Why do we need ATAL?

AI systems make consequential decisions, but:

ATAL solves this by defining what must be recorded, how oversight must work, and how causality must be preserved across full AI workflows.


3. What is the 0th Law of AI Accountability?

Any AI system capable of initiating or escalating actions without direct human instruction MUST be governed by an external, independent accountability layer that can observe, restrict, pause, override, or terminate those actions.

This principle is foundational and applies broadly across all nine Parts of the specification.


4. Is ATAL a product?

No.
ATAL is a standard.

It defines the rules and evidence structures required for AI accountability.
Products or implementations must adhere to ATAL, but the standard itself contains no code.


5. How is the ATAL Specification structured?

The standard is structured across nine Parts (I–IX) covering:

See the specification for full details.


6. Does ATAL apply only to autonomous AI systems?

No.
ATAL applies to:

Both modes must produce verifiable, complete ledger records.


7. Does ATAL dictate which models or tools to use?

No.
ATAL is model-agnostic and vendor-agnostic.

It does not prescribe:

ATAL defines outcomes, not implementation choices.


8. How does ATAL support regulatory compliance?

ATAL aligns with:

It provides the forensic and governance requirements that regulators expect.


9. What is a Decision Trail?

A Decision Trail is the per-action evidence record containing:

It is the atomic evidence unit in ATAL.


10. What is the Composite Accountability Graph (CAG)?

CAG is a causal graph linking:

It enables full reconstruction of “what happened and why.”


11. Can the AI modify its own code or tools?

Yes, but only if:

Unaudited or hidden modification is non-compliant.


12. What happens if an AI system becomes unsafe?

The Safety Kernel (Part IX) provides:

capabilities independent of the AI system.
Every intervention is logged.


13. What are HIR and ART tiers?

HIR Tiers classify human-initiated actions based on sensitivity and risk.
ART Tiers define autonomy levels (ART0–ART5) and their oversight requirements.


14. Who maintains the ATAL Standard?

The standard is stewarded by Elytra Security.
Governance and stewardship rules are defined in the respective documents in this repository.


15. How can I contribute?

During public review windows:

See PEER_REVIEW.md for details.


16. Is ATAL free to use?

Yes.
The standard is publicly available and governed by the license defined in LICENSE.md.
Compliance or certification models may be separately defined.


17. Will ATAL introduce certification?

ATAL provides a conformance structure but does not require certification.
Certification may be offered by independent bodies in the future.


18. Does ATAL store personal data?

ATAL itself does not store data.
Implementations must follow relevant privacy laws (DPDPA, GDPR, etc.) when recording evidence.


19. What is the relationship between ATAL and the reference implementation?

The implementation (maintained separately) follows ATAL but does not define it.
The standard remains vendor-neutral.


20. Where should I start?


21. Is ATAL an AI governance or risk management framework?

No. ATAL does not replace organisational governance programs, risk scoring, or ethics frameworks, and it does not prescribe what your policies must be. ATAL does define mandatory runtime accountability boundaries and enforcement requirements (via gateways and a Safety Kernel) so AI actions remain governable, auditable, and reconstructable.


22. Does ATAL require blockchain or distributed ledger technology?

No. ATAL does not mandate blockchain, distributed ledgers, or consensus mechanisms. The term “ledger” is used conceptually to describe a system of record for accountability events.


23. Is ATAL similar to existing AI governance frameworks, audit logs, or observability tools?

No. While ATAL may interoperate with governance frameworks, audit processes, or observability systems, it is fundamentally different in purpose and design. ATAL defines mandatory technical structures for accountability evidence and enforceable governance boundaries at runtime. It does not prescribe policies, ethics, or organizational processes, nor does it rely on optional logging or monitoring mechanisms.


End of document.